JDK 1.5: Monitoring the JVM

JDK 1.5 contains a number of useful interfaces to monitor the performance of the JVM. This includes support for both Memory and CPU usage. These metrics are exposed via JMX as well as via plain interfaces in the JDK.

The code below iterates over the different elements in the memory pool and prints out their current statistics.

    List mpMBList = ManagementFactory.getMemoryPoolMBeans();
    for (Iterator iter = mpMBList.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
        MemoryPoolMBean element = (MemoryPoolMBean) iter.next();
        System.out.println(element.getName() + " " + element.getPeakUsage());
    }

Output:

Code Cache initSize = 196608, used = 450112, committed = 458752, maxSize = 33554432
Eden Space initSize = 524288, used = 518712, committed = 524288, maxSize = -1
Survivor Space 1 initSize = 65536, used = 0, committed = 65536, maxSize = -1
Survivor Space 2 initSize = 65536, used = 65528, committed = 65536, maxSize = -1
Tenured Gen initSize = 1441792, used = 42944, committed = 1441792, maxSize = 61997056
Perm Gen initSize = 8388608, used = 1718928, committed = 8388608, maxSize = 67108864

The information you get is similar to what you can get using the JVM Stat tool in Sun’s JDK 1.4.2 VM.